童话王国 新天鹅堡（二）
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010499" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010499"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/forum/20231227210012front1_0_1054298_FhMhV6Qax6mupPbCxz03h2IuNRR3.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1080" height="1080" data-qf-origin="forum/20231227210012front1_0_1054298_FhMhV6Qax6mupPbCxz03h2IuNRR3.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/forum/20231227210012front1_0_1054298_FjvDOMOtX-I-_-ixXByHz3pU1FQS.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1440" height="1080" data-qf-origin="forum/20231227210012front1_0_1054298_FjvDOMOtX-I-_-ixXByHz3pU1FQS.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="">国王马克西米连二世、玛丽皇后和弟弟妹妹</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>新天鹅城堡是一座哥特式的、巴洛克式的、拜占庭式的、宫殿式建筑的结合。总建筑面积6000平方米，长约150米，宽约60来米，屋顶高约65米，尖塔高在95米以上。主楼分八层而立，每层都有七八米高，第八层屋顶层高约十几米，每层都开有无数个精美拱型的大型窗户，金字形屋顶上，开有一排烟囱，装饰有无数个天窗。乳白色的外墙，无数的塔楼和尖塔，花蕾状的尖塔高耸入云，直插云霄，引发了无限的遐想。群楼连接着主楼，群楼中部边缘呈现一座粗壮的四方塔楼，塔楼上建有一个漂亮的圆堡。门口入口处的红墙，倾注了童话的浪漫色彩，标上了童话王国的奇特烙印。勾勒出了一幅无与伦比的绝美的图景。</p><p> </p><p>整座城堡气势恢弘，场景宏大，美仑美奂，魅力无限。一年365天，每一天都呈现出不同的壮观场景。无论是春意盎然百花开放的季节里，还是夏日炎炎绿树环绕的日子里，无论是云雾缭绕的狂风暴雨天，还是蓝天白云晴空万里的翠绿中，无论是枝叶泛黄树木凋零的深秋里，还是大雪纷飞银装素裹的寒冬腊月里，新天鹅堡照样是风光旖旎，光彩照人；她那阿娜多姿的身影，照样是雍荣华贵，美丽动人；城堡四周多变的景物，照样处在梦幻的童话王国里。</p><p> </p><p>高天鹅堡，也称旧天鹅堡，座落在大路边停车场边上的山顶上，于新天鹅堡隔山相望，淡黄色的高天鹅堡的主楼分五层而立，每层都有五六米高，都装有明亮的大玻璃窗，从窗户上可以清晰地看到对面的新天鹅堡。主楼城堡式建筑，连接着群楼，群楼分四层而立，金字形建筑，红色的屋顶上开有天窗，城堡中建有无数的塔楼和尖塔。城堡内的馆藏公开对外开放，游客可欣赏到德意志中世纪的历史壁画，可以欣赏到精美的雕塑作品，可以参观14个装饰精美典雅华丽的房间，可以看到国王的音乐室、更衣室、接见大厅、王后的书房、台球游戏房、祈祷室和餐厅，以及豪华的家具陈设和老旧的古董布置等等。</p><p> </p><p>高天鹅堡是巴伐利亚国王路德维希二世父亲的产业，也是巴伐利亚国王路德维希二世的童年和青少年时期的眷恋。他生命中的大部分时光在此度过。童年时，他与表姑奥地利皇后伊莉莎白即茜茜公主一起玩耍嬉戏，一起唱歌读书，有着共同的爱好，彼此都喜欢大自然和诗歌，酷爱艺术，迷恋绘画和音乐，他们将自己分别比作老鹰和海鸥，俩人保持着终身的友谊。尤其是城堡中有关德国的历史壁画和书籍，深深震撼了路德维希幼小的心灵。在丰富了他的知识的同时，也丰富了他的浪漫主义的情怀。在渐渐成长的过程中，在散步骑马的过程中，城堡周围的美景，也深深吸引了路德维希王子，那葱茏翠绿的森林，那清澈湛蓝的湖泊，那美丽高耸的群山，那辽阔草原上成群的牛羊，还有那天上地上的飞鸟走兽，都在这位年幼王子的心灵深处埋下了童话的素养。为以后建造新天鹅堡童话王国打下了坚实的基础。</p><p> </p><p>在他八岁那年，十六岁的茜茜公主远嫁奥地利皇帝弗朗茨·约瑟夫，路德维希二世一下子失去了最美好的玩伴，暗恋中的失落感，着实使他伤心了一阵子，朦胧中不知道这是友谊还是爱情？！长大后也经常去找茜茜公主叙述往日的情怀，茜茜公主报以热烈的回报，并且也经常回国来探望他，他们从未愈越男女之间的那道鸿沟。茜茜公主为促成妹妹苏菲与路德维希的婚事，竭尽全力，路德维希二世和苏菲俩人都崇尚瓦格纳的歌剧，两人聊得最多的话题也是瓦格纳，苏菲在音乐上造诣颇深，歌唱得极好，有时一唱就是几个小时，两个人日见情深，看着让人羡慕，可是在他22岁那年，定婚的前两天，他突然宣布取消了婚礼。从此，他终身未娶。</p><p> </p><p>在他五岁时，老师就给他讲天鹅骑士罗恩格林和公主埃莉莎美醉了的童话故事，故事的作者，就是德国大名鼎鼎的天才歌剧作家理查德·瓦格纳，故事情节和作者姓名，在路德维希二世的脑海里打下了深深的络印。1864年3月，路德维希的父亲马克西米利安二世去世，18岁的路德维希继存了王位，成为了巴伐利亚的国王。路德维希二世长的高大英俊，仪表堂堂。此时的他频频的与瓦格纳接触，为瓦格纳还清了所欠下的一屁股债务，同时拨款支持瓦格纳的歌剧创作，对瓦格纳有求必应，他非常崇拜和欣赏瓦格纳的歌剧才能，经常在高天鹅堡接见瓦格纳，还将自己的别墅让给瓦格纳居住，又专门为瓦格纳建造了拜罗伊特节日歌剧院，把瓦格纳的歌剧推向了高潮。</p><p> </p><p>瓦格纳在巅峰期遇到了巅峰人，让他的才能尽情地发挥到了极致。瓦格纳巨大的成就，很快的让慕尼黑成为了欧洲的音乐之都。在这个剧院里，无数次的演出了《罗恩格林》的歌剧故事，天鹅骑士罗恩格林和公主埃莉莎精彩纷呈的童话故事，再一次美醉了年轻国王路德维希二世的心。 （未完待续）</p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img 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data-qf-origin="forum/20231229101058front1_0_1054298_FuaVhqh44oqnv12FL1DehSbYTzcv.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class=""> 路德维希二世</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/forum/20231229101059front1_0_1054298_FrVStTNeIsjbiuKj7BDKsDwijD5J.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1080" height="1440" data-qf-origin="forum/20231229101059front1_0_1054298_FrVStTNeIsjbiuKj7BDKsDwijD5J.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img 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http://pics.app.cnyw.net/static/gifts/11.png送出点赞x1 王老师的旅游，意境双丰收！厉害了！ 谢谢洪老师精彩美评和墨宝留香！ 拜读老师旅游故事，心情十分舒坦兴奋，点赞啊！ http://pics.app.cnyw.net/static/gifts/11.png送出点赞x1
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