浅谈寺口陈村的古建筑群
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010513" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010513"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <p class="">上溪镇 文学社采风作品</p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/forum/20240706122541front1_0_1054298_Fs7SeDscOIbR4X5y9XlNbrvEsa2J.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="1080" height="1440" data-qf-origin="forum/20240706122541front1_0_1054298_Fs7SeDscOIbR4X5y9XlNbrvEsa2J.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" /></p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img 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style="font-weight: 400;"> 义乌市上溪镇寺口陈村的古建筑群,大致可分为以下三个等级:即十八间,十一间,七间。据村干部介绍,这些古建筑群始建于清代年间,距今已有150余年历史。</p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> 我们在村两委干部陪同下,走过了老年活动中心,走过了宏伟壮观的文化礼堂,走过了一口美丽清澈的池塘,再向前走不多远,就看见了一小群古老陈旧的房屋建筑,不用说,这就是寺口陈村的古建筑群了。现在是义乌市级文物保护单位。</p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> 我们在古建筑群的小弄堂里穿梭行走。小弄堂里道路狭窄,勉强可过两人,举目向上,仿佛来到了一线天景区。寺口陈村的这些古建筑群,都是两层式的楼房建筑,白墙黛瓦,高高的围火墙,即精致的马头墙,飞檐翘角,古色古香,原汁原味,是当时最流行最时髦的徽派建筑风格。他们既不但发扬和继承了徽派的建筑艺术,而且又把徽派的建筑风格和建筑精髓,推向了极致!</p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> 这里的十八间、十一间、七间古建筑群,在建造时,它们被安排在同一个主轴线上,据村干部说,它们的中门都是相通的。因为没有房屋建筑的名称,它们的保护级别在无形中被降低。这些古建筑群,别说是过去,就是现在看起来,也很宏伟壮观!其十八间的建筑规模,场景宏大,气势磅礴,高堂大屋,华丽典雅,绝不亚于宏伟壮观的文化礼堂的建筑艺术。是当时上溪区域内,最大规模建筑的大宅房之一也!</p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> 我们放下古建筑群的十一间与七间建筑不说,单独说一说这十八间的建筑规模和风格。寺口陈村古建筑群十八间的建筑,是一幢四合院厅堂楼层式砖木结构住房,坐北朝南,占地面积大约1200余平方米,四面楼,二进院落。一进前院是主人的住房书房等,是主人休闲娱乐接待贵宾的重要场所。有大天井、水井、花坛等设置,四季花卉瓜果飘香,空气格外清新。二进设有长工佣人住房,除此之外还有厨房、卫生间、猪舍等杂七杂八的用房。总计共有二十七八间房屋之多。</p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> 左右有厢房,厅堂高大明亮,雕梁画栋,精雕细琢,门窗上装饰着精美的雕花图案,四处的牛腿上,大梁上,梁木上都雕有精致的雕刻浮雕图案,花鸟虫鱼,人物马兽,五彩斑斓,相互映衬,栩栩如生。整幢房屋的雕刻艺术,精彩靚丽,古色古香,弥足珍贵!</p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> 在十年动乱期间,灾难即将来临之际,有原住居民百姓,为了长期保护这些精彩的雕刻艺术作品不受损坏,他们竟然想出了用石灰桨把雕刻作品封存起来的办法,严实保护了下来。直到十年动乱结束为止,这些精彩的雕刻艺术作品,才完好无损的重见天日!</p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> 寺口陈村的这些古建筑群,经过了150余年的风雨沧桑,有的墙面有开裂剥落的现象,有碍观瞻;有的看上去有断裂痕迹,勉强支撑着,有崩塌之险,有些地方出现了轻微的倾斜现象,有危房之嫌。鉴于以上众多隐患,我们呼吁省市有关部门,尽快对寺口陈村的古建筑群文物,进行评估、抢险和修葺工作。提高其保护级别! 写于2024年7月5日</p><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p><p class="qf_image big noneditable" contenteditable="false"><img src="https://pics.app.cnyw.net/forum/20240706123218front1_0_1054298_FoRTKSUmMpkkJ0xtheWgVKDHlQ1m.jpg?watermark/1/image/aHR0cDovL3BpY3MuYXBwLmNueXcubmV0L18yMDE5MDQyNTA5MTYwMF81Y2MxMGE1MDc5ZjY2LnBuZw==/dissolve/100/gravity/SouthEast" alt="" width="4032" height="3024" 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class="">额</p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> </p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> </p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> </p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> </p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> </p><p style="font-weight: 400;"> </p> <!----></div> 欣赏高山老师采风佳作,超赞:victory::victory::victory::victory::victory::victory: 描写细致入微,丰富多彩,引人入胜,赞赞赞! https://pics.app.cnyw.net/admin_FsbLrH4XpF1aok8fg1u_Me6G4sVj.png送出团圆月x1 http://pics.app.cnyw.net/static/gifts/11.png送出点赞x1 http://pics.app.cnyw.net/static/gifts/11.png送出点赞x1 https://pics.app.cnyw.net/admin_FsbLrH4XpF1aok8fg1u_Me6G4sVj.png送出团圆月x1 学习王老师新作!精心采集好材料,高温炼出好文章! https://pics.app.cnyw.net/admin_FsbLrH4XpF1aok8fg1u_Me6G4sVj.png送出团圆月x1